Prior
versions of the report have been titled "Mean Streets", but this
2009 report is called "Dangerous by Design".The
previous Mean Streets report uses data from various national databases
to calculate how safe or unsafe major metropolitan areas for pedestrians.
Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) data is used to create
a Pedestrian Danger Index (PDI) which is a measure of the average
yearly pedestrian fatalities per capita, adjusted for the number
of walkers (derived from Census Journey to Work data).
The reports also analyzes (using FHWA fiscal databases) the per
capita spending on bike/ped facilities and safety in each of these
communities.
Like
previous Mean Streets reports, this updated report found that
there are too many preventable deaths on our streets and we all
have a lot of work to do to make sure our communities are safe
for walking. While the Mean Streets report focuses on pedestrians,
it also draws attention to the dangers for cyclists, since many
of these communities are also dangerous for cyclists, as shown
in the underlying NHTSA reports.
These
reports, prepared by the Surface Transportation Policy Partnership
(STTP), focuse on pedestrian safety and highlight the areas in
the country that are the most dangerous for pedestrians. In the
2002 and 2004 reports, Florida communities were some of the most
dangerous places for pedestrians.
Below
are links to the previous Mean Streets Reports:
What
we know about Florida Pedestrian & Cyclist Fatalities from
the NHTSA Data (2007):
- Florida
is ranked #1 in the nation for both bicycle and pedestrian fatalities
per capita in 2007:
Floridas bicycle fatality rate of 0.64 per 100,000, is
almost three times the national average.
- Floridas
pedestrian fatality rate of 2.19 per 100,000, is almost double
the national average.
[National
Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA)s National
Center for Statistics and Analysis, 2007] In 2007, 121 bicyclists
and 530 pedestrians were killed in the Florida. [A Safer FL: Traffic
Crash Statistics Report 2007.]